A Portrait of Purpose

Pray and Preach

And rising very early in the morning, while it was still dark, he departed and went out to a desolate place, and there he prayed. And Simon and those who were with him searched for him, and they found him and said to him, “Everyone is looking for you.” And he said to them, “Let us go on to the next towns, that I may preach there also, for that is why I came out.” – Mark 1:35-38

In 2010 The Museum of Modern Art hosted artist Marina Abramovic’s performance entitled “The Artist is Present.” For 736 hours she sat immobile in the museum’s atrium while spectators were invited to sit across the table from her. It essentially was an artistic staring contest, but photographers captured incredible shots of people responding with laughter, smiling, and crying to the Serbian’s stares. It’s a fact that we all know from experience, staring at someone ordinarily evokes a response and the response can often be more pronounced than one would have guessed.

Stop and stare at the Savior here in Mark 1:35-38 and those few mornings hours after the Sabbath day. What do you see? What response is bubbling to the surface? What I see in this portrait of Jesus is a pattern for God’s people to hear and heed: Communion with God fuels mission for God. We find in our text Jesus praying, resisting, and preaching and all three points have something essential for us to see tonight as we meditate on the truth that communion with God is essential to mission for God.

3 RESPONSES TO JESUS’ EARLY WAKE UP CALL

First, see the priority of prayer. The start of His ministry has been a resounding success; His authority currently captivates everyone. They clamor for His presence and power, and what is His immediate response? He withdraws to a desolate place in order to pray. Let’s just think about Jesus’ practice of prayer that we observe in the gospels. When He was baptized we are told he was praying (Luke 3:21). When he was transfigured, we are told that His face was transformed as he prayed (Luke 9:29). Before He appointed the twelve disciples, Luke tells us He tells us He continued all night in prayer (Luke 6:12). After feeding the five thousand all the people want to crown Him as king, but He leaves them in order to pray (Mark 9:23). In the moments leading up to His betrayal, arrest, and eventually crucifixion we find Him crying out in prayer. Our Lord is consistently is found praying, it was a priority that fueled His mission.

We would be wise here to be challenged and encouraged by His devotion to prayer. In commenting on this passage, JC Ryle said, “Here is the pulse of our Christianity, here is the true test of our state before God.” How healthy is the pulse of your Christianity? What can we say about those who pray little, what’s the pulse of their Christianity? Let’s confess that this is most of us.  We understand the value of prayer and can even recount blessings untold we have received at the throne of grace, but we progress slowly. What might our prayerless reveal? If prayer, as modeled by Jesus Christ is little more than an act of humble dependence, then prayerlessness is little more than an act of independence. Jesus was dependent on God for strength, wisdom, and assurance, and so He prayed. Might our small progress in prayer be rooted in a soul that finds greater joy in independence from God than dependence on God? We need to see first of all the priority of prayer and . . .

Second, see the pitfall of preoccupation. The disciples cried out, “What are you doing out here praying? The people need you.” We observe here, and will find similar occasions all over the gospels, that a recurring pitfall for Jesus’ mission on earth was preoccupation with earthly concerns. The people’s concern was with health and happiness, not with the King’s demand for repentance and faith. The disciples’ preoccupation with these things not only interrupted Jesus’ communion with God, but also threatened His mission for God. Jesus shows us that no one makes progress in communion with God or mission for God that is not schooled in self-denial. If your life were shot as a documentary for all to see, what preoccupations would the audience see? Any preoccupations that interrupt communion with God or threaten you mission for God? See the priority of prayer, the pitfall of preoccupation, and for this text, most centrally. . .

Third, see the primacy of preaching. This was Christ’s mission, to preach the gospel of the kingdom. Preaching was the God-ordained means to extend the kingdom of grace, and preaching remains the God-ordained means to extend the kingdom of grace. Have you ever thought about how incredible this truth is? That God builds His kingdom on the authority and power of His word? Not through signs and wonders, but through the gospel being preached to the ends of the earth!

Every weekend the church gathers and the element of our worship that gets the most extended time is preaching. You come each week and primarily get to sit and listen to someone speak to you. It’s strange is it not? 1 Corinthians 1:18 says that preaching seems foolish to the world. But let it not be foolish to us! The preacher may not be gifted and the sermons may be meager offerings, but it is God’s chosen grace to extend His kingdom. How then do you think about this chosen grace? Do you even think of it as God’s grace to you? Your commitment to and delight in hearing the word in your church’s gathering is a pretty good place to start your evaluation.

The people in the first century may have thought the Messiah would spend His earthly ministry keeping up the priestly institutions and ceremonies, like the great high priest Aaron. Many thought He would rule and reign in the manner of the great King David. But this Savior defied all expectations and conventions of the day. From the moment of His arrival to the moment of His death, He could be heard preaching, for that is why He came.

Stopping and staring at this portrait of the Savior will evoke a response. Let our responses be renewed interest in the priority of prayer, greater awareness at the pitfall of preoccupation, and strengthened delight in the primacy of preaching. However unexpected this scene was to the 1st century disciples, may the truth of this scene not be unexpected or unfamiliar to us, that communion with God fuels mission for God.

3 Lessons for Contentment

Contentment

Yesterday I looked at 1 Timothy 6 and the “rare jewel of contentment. Specifically  “3 Reasons to Be Content”: 1) you can’t take it with you, 2) you have enough already, and 3) discontentment leads to disaster.

Think about the unbelievable witness to Christ that comes from a contented church.  The world around us is marked by discontentment, by striving and searching after satisfaction in worldly things. The church is called to reflect the character of God, therefore any faithful reflection will image forth His self-sufficiency. Fostering a spirit of contentment in the church fuels the reflection of God’s sufficiency. What a testimony to the grace of Christ would it be if a church can say with Paul in Philippians 4:11, “We have learned the secret of being content in every situation.” But notice something significant in this verse. The rare jewel is learned, it is not engrained. We all know this to be true . . . just look at children.

My boys, as I am sure your kids do or did, exemplify the truth that coveting is not a learned response. It is engrained within the heart from birth.  Just stick my two boys in a game room filled with toys and at some point, usually sooner than later, one of them wants whatever the other has. For no other reason than the other has it. There is an old little ditty that sums up my boys’ behavior in a toy room quite well,

If I like it, it’s mine.
If I can take it away from you, it’s mine.
If I had it a while ago, it’s mine.
If I say it’s mine, it’s mine.
If it looks like mine, it’s mine.
If I saw it first, it’s mine.
If you’re having fun with it, it’s mine.
If you lay down your toy, it’s mine.
If it is broken, it’s yours.

We don’t need to be taught discontentment, rather like Paul we need to learn contentment. 1 Timothy 6 gives us three lessons to be learned in order that a church have the sweet aroma of Christ-centered contentment.

  • First, learn the lesson of God’s goodness. 1 Timothy 6:17 tells us that God provides richly for our every need.  Let us learn that God is good and does good.  In every station of life, the goodness of God is present. And the goodness of God is enough for His children.
  • Second, learn the lesson of Christ’s sufficiency. We have remarked on this already, but let us continually remind ourselves that all we have is Christ and He is sufficient for each day.
  • Thirdly, learn the lesson of the world’s vanishment. Whatever we have we cannot take with us and whatever we have is enough. This world and all of its perceived benefits will pass away and cannot satisfy the soul’s for sufficiency.

I have heard it said that a spirit of contentment is like a good watch. Though you move up and down, the spring is not shaken nor are the wheels out of order; the watch keeps perfect motion.  When life moves up and down, a contented spirit protects the heart from being broken and keeps our motion continually heavenward. Steady yourself with contentment on heaven’s path by learning these three lessons.

3 Reasons to Be Content

Contentment

Jeremiah Burroughs called a “rare jewel.”1 Thomas Watson said, “I do not know of any jewel in religion that more bespangles a Christian, or glitters in the eyes of God and man more than this . . . How every Christian should be ambitious to wear such a sparkling diamond!”2

Just what is this jewel that we should be ambitious to find? The jewel of contentment.

In 1 Timothy 6:5 Paul says, “But godliness with contentment is great gain.”  Let’s define our terms here.  Godliness in the New Testament references a life of reverence before and obedience to God. Contentment (αὐταρκείας) here is a fascinating word, it literally means “self-sufficient.”  The Stoic philosophers of the first century loved this idea. By emphasizing self-sufficiency, the Stoics advocated a life marked by detachment from things or outside possessions and stressed independence.  And Paul picks up on this word and its importance, but he provides us with the Christian use of the term.  The Bible tells us that in the strictest sense, only God can be said to be “self-sufficient” (His aseity); He rests fully satisfied in and with Himself alone. But it is the glory of God to communicate His sufficiency to His children, thereby making them self-sufficient.  How does that happen?  Through faith in Christ. You see, contentment is not just a rare jewel, it is also a gospel mystery.

The Bible tells us that we were born into sin, therefore envy and covetousness flowed out of our hearts from the minute we first breathed in air. Then as the life of sin moves on it becomes increasingly marked by striving and searching for satisfaction in the things of this world – place, power, pleasure. But true satisfaction in those things never comes. The good news of Christ Jesus is that He came and perfectly satisfied the law of God, then He went to the cross and satisfied God’s wrath against sin by dying as a substitute for any who would place their faith in Him.  And those who place their faith in Christ are not only saved from their sin, but are united to Christ and therefore become partakers of His sufficiency.  So Christian contentment, αὐταρκείας, is not a state of self-sufficiency, but the state of Christ-sufficiency.  This is why Paul says in 2 Corinthians 6:10 that he can possess nothing, while simultaneous be in possession of everything in Christ.

Godliness with contentment is great gain.  Now in 6:7-10 Paul gives us three reasons to be content.

First, in 6:7 he says, “For we brought nothing into the world, and we cannot take anything out of the world.Reason number one: you can’t take it with you. Here Paul is merely echoing a couple rich Old Testament texts. After losing almost everything at the hand of Satan Job states in 1:21, “Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked shall I return.” After surveying every pleasure offered in this life Solomon said in Ecclesiastes 5:15 it was all meaningless for, “As he came from his mother’s womb he shall go again, naked as he came, and shall take nothing for his toil that he may carry away in his hand.”

The second reason is found in 6:8, “But if we have food and clothing, with these we will be content.Reason number two for being content: you have enough already. Discontentment always wants something more or something else, it’s why we could say’s discontentment is life’s burglar.  Because even when you get what you think you want – a new home, better job, more toys, clothes, or gadgets – you soon find that you are discontent all over again. I recently bought some weed killer that said it would kill weeds for up to six months – it’s a temporary fix.  Believing contentment comes from possessions is a temporary fix.  You get something new that you want and you might be content for a few months, but soon enough the noxious weed of discontentment will rise again.  That’s because contentment does not come from what you have, but from who you are in Christ. The old hymn has is right, “Thou o Christ, are all I want; more than all in thee I find.”3

Reason number three for being content: discontentment leads to disaster, notice 6:9, “But those who desire to be rich fall into temptation, into a snare, into many senseless and harmful desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction. The desire for monetary wealth is nothing less than a tempting snare of the devil and according to 6:10 is a root of all kinds of evil.  Let’s make sure to note that Paul is not saying people who are rich fall into this trap, but those who desire to be rich.  The reason why is that through this desire, or what Paul calls a craving, some have wandered away from the faith and pierced themselves with many pangs.  The word pierced more narrowly means “impale”; a love and desire of money has impaled many with grievous pangs and more tragically, caused some to wander from the faith.  Jesus himself said this would happen; do you remember the parable of the sower?  Seed thrown on the third soil lands among the thorns and Jesus said, “As for what was sown among thorns, this is the one who hears the word, but the cares of the world and the deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and it proves unfruitful” (Matt. 13:22)).  You cannot serve two masters, He also said. You cannot serve God and money.

So the, we have three reasons to be content according to this passage: 1) you can’t take it with you, 2) you have enough already, and 3) discontentment leads to disaster.  What we see in this text is something incredible, that contentment does not consist in adding possessions or pleasures, but in subtracting from our desires.  That’s the paradoxical mystery of this rare jewel of the Christian life. Contentment is reveling in Christ’s sufficiency and brings great gain to the life of godliness. We need to see one glorious truth from this passage, “Godliness is especially sweet when the soul is content in Christ.”

  1. Jeremiah Burroughs, The Rare Jewel of Christian Contentment
  2. Thomas Watson, The Art of Divine Contentment, v-vi.
  3. Jesus, Lover of My Soul” by Charles Wesley.